11/6/2023 0 Comments Define emergent phenomenaThat liquid-to-solid transition is such a useful comparison for scientists studying emergence that they often characterize emergent phenomena as phase changes. A stage in recovery from general anesthesia that includes a return to spontaneous breathing, voluntary swallowing, and normal consciousness. Rather, the average kinetic energy of the molecules drops low enough for the repulsive and attractive forces among them to fall into a new, more springy balance. For instance, ice doesn’t form at zero degrees Celsius because the water molecules suddenly become stickier to one another. These wholes are indeed greater than the sums of their parts.Īnother is that even when the elements continue to follow the same rules of individual behavior, external considerations can change the collective outcome of their actions. One is that these emergent phenomena can be understood only as collective behaviors - there is no way to make sense of them without looking at dozens, hundreds, thousands or more of the contributing elements en masse. Where does the extra injection of complex order suddenly come from?Īnswers are starting to come into view. A fancier way of saying this is with the term emergent properties, a term used in science, systems theory, philosophy, urban studies and even art. Researchers have even coined the term “emergence” to describe these puzzling manifestations of self-organization, which can seem, at first blush, inexplicable. Nature is filled with such examples of complex behaviors that arise spontaneously from relatively simple elements. However, there are some differences between them. Individuals define and depict emergence through draw- ing on shared. Scrutinize the birds in a flock or the fish in a school and you wouldn’t find one that’s orchestrating the movements of all the others. An emergent phenomenon is an extension of this self-organization phenomenon. Essentially, then, we understand the temporal dimensions of emergence through language. Watch a lone ant under a microscope for as long as you like, and you still couldn’t predict that thousands of them might collaboratively build bridges with their bodies to span gaps. You could spend a lifetime studying an individual water molecule and never deduce the precise hardness or slipperiness of ice.
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